What is CBG and what are its effects?

You might already be familiar with terms like THC or CBD, but have you ever heard of CBG? This lesser-known cannabinoid, fully named cannabigerol, is rightfully called the "mother cannabinoid." Why? Because all other cannabinoids found in cannabis plants are derived from it. Let’s take a closer look at CBG and discover why it might be worth your attention.

What is CBG?

CBD and THC are the most commonly mentioned and researched substances and also the two best-known cannabinoids. THC, or tetrahydrocannabinol, is known for its psychoactive and potential medicinal effects, while CBD, or cannabidiol, is non-psychoactive and has a wide range of therapeutic uses. So, what is CBG?

Among the other cannabinoids found in cannabis, CBG stands out as one of the best-studied cannabinoids, although it still has a long way to catch up with THC and CBD.

CBG is present in cannabis plants in very small amounts - often making up less than 1% of the total cannabinoid content. This makes it more expensive and challenging to extract compared to more popular substances like CBD. However, in young cannabis plants, CBG plays a key role. It acts as a precursor for the creation of other cannabinoids, such as THC, CBD, and CBC.

Scientists and cannabis enthusiasts are beginning to pay attention to CBG because of its unique effects, which are distinct from other cannabinoids. It does not have psychotropic effects, meaning there’s no "high" feeling, making it a safe choice for everyday use.

What are the effects of CBG?

Although research on CBG is still in its early stages, existing studies and user experiences suggest that this substance has many promising effects.

1. Supports mood and mental health

Like most cannabinoids, CBG affects brain receptors associated with mood and motivation. Some people report that it helps improve focus, reduce stress, or alleviate symptoms of anxiety.

2. Anti-inflammatory properties

Just like CBD, CBG may help with inflammatory conditions. Studies show that it could be effective for issues like inflammatory bowel disease or other chronic inflammations. CBG has also been found to have neuroprotective properties. What does this mean? It can suppress nerve damage caused by chronic inflammation, which could be significant for people suffering from multiple sclerosis or even Parkinson’s disease.

3. Supports digestion

CBG may be helpful in promoting gut health. Preliminary studies suggest it could enhance appetite and aid in relieving digestive issues.

4. Promotes healthy skin

CBG has antibacterial properties, which can be beneficial for managing problematic skin, such as acne-prone skin.

CBG vs. CBD – What’s the difference?

Chemical composition and role in the plant:
  • CBG is a precursor from which other cannabinoids, including CBD and THC, are formed.
  • CBD is one of the most abundant cannabinoids in cannabis, while CBG occurs in very small amounts.
Effects on the body:
  • CBG: Supports digestion, has strong antibacterial effects, and may enhance mood and focus.
  • CBD: Focuses on relaxation, alleviating pain, and managing stress and anxiety.
Focus on health benefits:
  • CBG: Primarily targets inflammation, gut health, and neuroprotection.
  • CBD: More commonly used for overall recovery, relaxation, and immune support.

Although both cannabinoids appear similar, their effects differ. CBD is popular for its relaxing effects and ability to alleviate pain, while CBG has greater potential for supporting digestion, mood, and inflammation. Many people enjoy combining the two substances for their synergistic effect.

Summary: Should you try CBG?

CBG may not yet be as well-known as its famous "siblings," but its effects are certainly worth exploring. If you’re looking for a new way to support your health, calm, and well-being, CBG might be the right choice for you. As they say—every cannabinoid has its story, and the story of CBG is just beginning. 🌿